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目的了解辽宁省省市两级医疗机构消毒质量情况,提出改进意见。方法采用现场采样和细菌定量检测方法,对抽检医院消毒与灭菌质量进行了检测。结果 2008-2010年,对辽宁省省市两级医疗机构共采样检测不同消毒样品5 227份,消毒质量平均总合格率为90.92%。无菌物品和灭菌设备检测合格率均达到95%以上,医务人员手卫生质量平均合格率为84.18%,室内空气消毒质量平均合格率74.28%。结论辽宁省省市两级医疗机构消毒质量总体较好,但室内空气和医务人员手合格率较低,无菌物品和灭菌设备检测合格率与相关标准相差明显。
Objective To understand the quality of disinfection in medical institutions at provincial and municipal levels in Liaoning Province and put forward suggestions for improvement. Methods The methods of on-site sampling and bacterial quantification were used to test the quality of disinfection and sterilization in sampling hospitals. Results From 2008 to 2010, a total of 5 227 samples of different disinfection samples were collected from medical institutions in Liaoning Province and municipalities. The average total qualification rate of disinfection quality was 90.92%. Sterile goods and sterilization equipment testing pass rate reached more than 95%, medical staff hand hygiene quality average pass rate was 84.18%, indoor air disinfection quality average pass rate of 74.28%. Conclusion The quality of disinfection in medical institutions at two levels in Liaoning Province is generally good, but the passing rate of indoor air and medical personnel is low. The passing rate of sterilized articles and sterilization equipment is obviously different from the relevant standards.