清代中朝之间的贸易形式主要是依附于宗藩关系的宗藩贸易,它包括两种基本形式:使行贸易和边市贸易。所谓使行贸易是指中国古代藩属国使团利用到北京朝贡的机会,同中国官方和民间进行的商品贸易,它包括贡赐贸易、国都贸易、团练使后市和栅门后市。其形式主要有两种,一是同官方的贸易,也称为朝贡贸易,这是双方的宫廷贸易;二是同中国民间的贸易,即使团贸易,包括同中国商人和普通市民的贸易。在17世纪初至19世纪末近300年的时间里,清朝与朝鲜在朝贡体制下保持了密切的政治经济联系,其中使行贸易作为双方重要的合法贸易方式,在双方的经济交往中发挥了极为重要的作用。清代的盛京地区,是中朝往来的必经之路,朝鲜使团在途中与中国官方和民间进行了大量的贸易活动。因此,盛京 The trade patterns between China and the DPRK during the Qing Dynasty mainly consisted of the suzerain-vassal trade that was attached to the suzerain-vassal relationship. It included two basic forms: trade and border trade. The so-called line trade refers to the ancient Chinese vassal state delegation to Beijing to use the tributary opportunities to trade with China’s official and private goods trade, which includes tribute to trade, the country trade, group practice to make the market outlook and market outlook. There are mainly two forms. One is trade with the government, also known as tribute trade, which is the court trade of both sides. The other is trade with the Chinese people, even the mass trade, including the trade with Chinese traders and ordinary citizens. During the nearly 300 years from the beginning of the 17th century to the end of the 19th century, the Qing and North Korea maintained close political and economic ties under the tributary system, in which making trade as an important legal trade between the two sides played an extremely important role in the economic exchanges between the two sides Important role. The Shengjing area in the Qing Dynasty was the only way for the exchanges between China and the DPRK. The North Korean delegation conducted numerous trade activities with the Chinese authorities and people on the way. Therefore, Sheng Jing