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蚊蝇等病媒生物不仅可以通过叮咬或污染食物而影响和危害人类的正常生活,还可以通过多种途径传播一系列的重要传染病。到目前为止,国内对蚊蝇等病媒生物监测的分析方法主要有卡方检验、月频数(密度)图以及立体构成图等,为制定科学的病媒生物防控策略提供了可靠的数据支持;然而对于蚊蝇等病媒生物监测的分析方法仍需进一步研究和探讨。现就圆形分布法及生物多样性指标在蚊蝇等病媒生物监测中的应用进行综述,希望能为病媒生物的防控提供更多的科学数据。
Vector organisms such as mosquitoes and flies can not only affect and endanger the normal life of human beings by bites or contamination of food, but also can spread a series of important infectious diseases through many ways. So far, the domestic methods for the analysis of vector-borne organisms such as mosquitoes and flies have mainly the chi-square test, the monthly frequency (density) map and the stereogram, which provide reliable data support for the development of a scientific vector control strategy However, there is still a need for further research and analysis on the methods of bio-monitoring of mosquitoes and flies. Presently, the application of circular distribution method and biodiversity indices in vector-borne organism monitoring such as mosquitoes and flies is reviewed, hoping to provide more scientific data for vector control.