被恩格斯推崇为文艺领域里“真正的奥林匹亚神山上的宙斯”的歌德,于1832年3月22日逝世,享年83岁。歌德的一生体现了资产阶级上升时期的宏伟气魄,他以浮士德式的进取精神,不懈地追求着“美”(文艺)和“真”(科学),创作了大量作品,其最全的全集达143卷之多,世所罕见。在欧洲文学史上,歌德与莎士比亚、但丁被誉为顶尖三杰。 Commended by Engels as Goethe in literary field, “True Zeus on Mount Olympics,” died March 22, 1832, at the age of 83. Goethe’s life embodies the magnificent spirit of the ascending period of the bourgeoisie. With his perseverance and pursuit of “Faithfulness” and “Faithfulness” (Science), he has created a large number of works, Its most complete collection of up to 143 volumes as rare in the world. In the history of European literature, Goethe and Shakespeare, Dante is known as the top three genie.