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人文精神是一种主张以人为本,重视人的价值、尊重人的尊严和权利,关怀人的现实生活,追求人的自由、平等和解放的思想行为。在城市规划中,文化规划是人文精神的重要载体。但在传统城市规划体系中,文化规划以及体现人文精神的环境效益和社会效益的规划,理论、操作和投入都极为薄弱,城市规划仅作为技术层面的设计存在。越来越多的城市觉醒了文化精神,政府也投入了越来越多的重视和资源,一方面提高城市居民的认同度、幸福感,另一方面也使得城市以独特的魅力,在经济日益发展的今天和未来,除经济增长外,以认同度、幸福感取胜。这不仅仅是政府的社会责任,也是值得城市规划师更加关注的社会责任。
Humanistic spirit is a kind of ideological behavior advocating people-oriented, valuing human values, respecting people’s dignity and rights, caring for people’s real life, and pursuing human freedom, equality and liberation. In urban planning, cultural planning is an important carrier of humanism. However, in the traditional urban planning system, the planning, theory, operation and investment of cultural planning and environmental benefits and social benefits embodying humanistic spirit are extremely weak. Urban planning exists only as a technical design. More and more cities have awakened their cultural spirit. The government has also put more and more attention and resources into the city. On the one hand, it enhances the recognition and happiness of urban residents. On the other hand, it makes the city unique in its charm, The development of today and the future, in addition to economic growth, with identity, happiness win. This is not only the government’s social responsibility, but also the social responsibility that city planners should pay more attention to.