从陆机的拟作中可以看出,“拟古”并不能简单地指为复古,甚至也不仅是一种“学习”。人们在定义拟作时,一向侧重的是拟作与原作之间的相似关系,其实任何拟作都不可能是原作的原样复制。事实上,西晋拟古诗在某种程度上担负着拓展隐喻空间和创新语言与艺术技巧的意义。 It can be seen from the preparation of Lu Ji that “ancient writing” can not be simply referred to as “retro learning” or even “learning”. When defining what to make, people always focus on the similarities between the proposed works and the original works. In fact, any proposed works can not be copied as they are. In fact, the Western Jin Dynasty poetic poetry to some extent bear the expansion of metaphor space and innovative language and artistic skills.