刑事附带民事诉讼执行难引发的被害人权利保护的缺失,不仅使已经存在的刑事犯罪引发的社会矛盾无法得到根本化解,同时也是新的社会矛盾激化的潜在诱因。由于附带民事诉讼特殊的地位和法律关系内涵,公权力应在被害人权利的保护方面有所作为。 The lack of protection of victims’ rights caused by the implementation of criminal incidental civil action not only can not fundamentally resolve the existing social conflicts triggered by criminal activities, but also serves as a potential incentive for the intensification of new social conflicts. Due to the special status attached to civil litigation and the legal relationship, the public power should make a difference in the protection of victim’s rights.