论文部分内容阅读
流行性出血热(EHF)是一种由埃坦病毒引起的自然疫源性急性传染病.近年来EHF的病死率有明显下降,但仍在1~5%之间,而自发性肾破裂近年有增多倾向,成为致命性并发症之一,约占死亡总数的15.2%.1981~1992年我院传染科共收治EHF586例,死亡29例,死亡率为4.95%,其中并发肾破裂7例,治愈5例,死亡2例,占死亡的6.9%.为了提高EHF自发性肾破裂的早期诊断水平,降低病死率,现将我们的临床诊治体会介绍如下.
Epidemic haemorrhagic fever (EHF) is a naturally foci of acute infectious disease caused by the virus of the genus Eitan. In recent years, the mortality of EHF has dropped significantly, but it is still between 1% and 5%. However, spontaneous renal rupture in recent years There is an increasing tendency to become one of the fatal complications, accounting for 15.2% of the total number of deaths 1981 to 1992, our hospital infectious disease were treated EHF cases in 86 cases, 29 deaths, the mortality rate was 4.95%, of which 7 cases of renal rupture, 5 cases were cured, 2 cases died, accounting for 6.9% of deaths .In order to improve the early diagnosis of EHF spontaneous renal rupture and reduce the mortality rate, now our clinical diagnosis and treatment are described below.