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前言芒果畸形是芒果业一个非常严重的问题,是经济栽培的限制因素。此病在一些芒果生产国(印度、巴基斯坦、埃及和美国)有过报道。在印度北部,芒果畸形病发病率较高。花的畸形比营养器官的病害更为重要,因为畸形的圆锥花序不能结实,直接影响产量。关于它的病因,各家看法不一。有生理病害、螨引起的、病毒病或真菌病、营养失调、栽培措施失当等不同意见,足见其病症错综复杂。然而,至今没有一个国家对其各个方面进行过综合性研究。本文报道勒克瑙芒果中心研究站进行的芒果畸形的学科间试验结果。
Preface Mango deformity is a very serious problem for the mango industry and is a limiting factor in economic cultivation. The disease has been reported in some mango-producing countries (India, Pakistan, Egypt and the United States). In northern India, mango malformations have a higher prevalence. The deformity of flowers is more important than that of vegetative organs, because the deformity of the panicles can not be strong and directly affects the yield. About its etiology, different opinions. There are physical disasters, mites cause, viral diseases or fungal diseases, malnutrition, misconduct cultivation practices such as different views, which shows its complex illness. However, no country so far has conducted a comprehensive study of its various aspects. This article reports on the interdisciplinary trial of mango deformities at the Mango Center Station in Lucknow.