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物理学三位美国物理学家(莱德曼,66岁,费米国立加速器实验室主任;施瓦茨,56岁,期坦福大学前教授;斯坦伯杰,67岁,欧洲核研究中心实验室物理学家),因发现了一种在实验室中产生中微子束的方法以及继而发现了μ介子中微子而荣膺了今年的诺贝尔物理学奖。瑞典皇家科学院的公告说,这三位科学家始于六十年代的工作“开创了一种几乎是全新的深入研究物质的动态和最深层结构的机会”中微子作为一种亚原子水平上的微粒不带电荷,它们与物质的其他形式的相互作用极其微弱,因而能很容易地穿越几万亿英哩厚的铅块且方向不发生任何变化。
Physics Three American physicists (Radman, 66, director of the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory; Schwartz, 56, a former professor at Stanford University; Steinberger, 67, at the European Center for Nuclear Research Room physicist) won this year's Nobel Prize in Physics for discovering a way to produce neutrinos in the lab and the subsequent discovery of muon neutrinos. The announcement by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences that the work of these three scientists since the 1960s “opens up an almost new opportunity to delve into the dynamics and deepest structures of matter.” "Neutrinos, as a subatomic level The particles are uncharged and their interaction with other forms of matter is extremely weak, making it easy to traverse trillions of miles of lead without any change in orientation.