利用引进的农家品种籼型胭脂稻特种资源,与吉林省当地创新的粳型特种稻龙锦1号、红香1号、巨胚清香糯、红糯等杂交,采用系谱选择的方法,选育出创新的适合于北方寒地种植的粳型胭脂稻新种质资源:黏型巨胚胭脂稻、糯型巨胚胭脂稻和普通胭脂稻。结果表明:创新的胭脂稻新种质明显改进了原有农家品种的一些不良性状,具有产量高,不落粒,种皮颜色均匀一致,有香味等特点,极大地提高了特种稻的利用价值。 Using the special resources of the introduced indica-type rouge of peasant variety, we crossed with the local innovative japonica rice varieties Longjin 1, Hongxiang 1, Jumbo-embryo, waxy waxy and red waxy in Jilin Province. The pedigree was selected by pedigree selection method The new germplasm resources of Japonica type rouge rice suitable for planting in the northern cold areas are: Sticky giant embryo rouge, waxy giant embryo rouge and ordinary rouge. The results showed that the new germ plasm was improved obviously some of the traits of the original farmers, with the characteristics of high yield, no drop of grain, uniform color of the seed coat and flavor, which greatly enhanced the utilization value of special rice .