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作为一项新型的基本人权,公民环境权一直是环境法学界以及人权理论领域中的一个重大而又颇具争议的问题。目前在我国,宪法、环境法、民法等均没有明确确认公民环境权,造成对公民环境权的法律保护不力。为此,本文通过全面阐述公民环境权的含义,分析其基本性质,然后考察公民环境权在我国法律保护中的不足,最后探讨如何完善公民环境权的法律保护。
As a new type of basic human rights, civil environmental rights have always been a major and controversial issue in the field of environmental law and human rights theory. At present in our country, the constitutional law, the environmental law and the civil law do not clearly confirm the environmental rights of the citizens, which results in the weak legal protection of the civil environmental rights. Therefore, by comprehensively expounding the meaning of citizen’s environmental right, analyzing its basic nature, then investigating the insufficiency of citizen’s environmental right in the legal protection of our country, and finally discussing how to perfect the legal protection of citizen’s environmental right.