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19世纪英国伟大生物学家达尔文(C.R.Darwin,1809—1882)在其巨著《物种起源》(1859)中阐述进化论的事实依据时,引用了古代中国在动植物人工选择育种方面的历史资料,并且指出:“如果以为选择原理是近代的发现,那就未免与事实相差太远。……在一部古代中国百科全书中,已经有关于选择原理的明确记述。” 后来,达尔文在《动物和植物在家养下的变异》(1868)一书中,又明确指出:根据古代中国百科全书,关于绵羊,据说,改良其品种在于特别细心选择预定作繁殖之用的羊羔,对之善加饲养,保持羊群隔离”。中国人对于各种植物和果树,也应用了同样的原理。”据查,该段中的引文源于我国
In the 19th century, the great British biologist CR Darwin (1809-1882) elaborated on the factual basis of evolution in his monograph The Origin of Species (1859), he cited the historical data of artificial selection and breeding of animals and plants in ancient China, Pointed out: “If you think that the principle of selection is a modern discovery, then it is too far from the truth ... In an ancient Chinese encyclopedia, there is already a clear account of the principle of choice.” Later, Darwin in the “Animals and Plants In the Variation at Home (1868), it is also clear that according to the ancient Chinese Encyclopedia, regarding sheep, it is said that the improvement of its variety lies in the selection of lamb, which is intended for reproduction, with particular care and good breeding and keeping Flock isolation. ”The Chinese also apply the same principle to various plants and fruit trees." According to the survey, citations in this paragraph originated from our country