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目的 探讨低龄儿血液透析技术实施的特点 ,以提高婴幼儿危重症抢救成功率。方法 采用瑞典产GambroAK90s血透机与宁波产 0 5～ 0 8cm醋酸纤维透析器对 33例年龄 5个月至 7岁危重儿实施紧急血液透析疗法 ,其中急性肾衰竭 2 0例 ,氟乙酰胺毒鼠药中毒 1 3例。结果 33例患儿均成功地实施 39例次紧急血液透析 ,透析中发生并发症 1 7例 (43 59% )经对症处理缓解。 30例治愈 ,治愈率 90 9%。结论 紧急血液透析技术是成功地抢救婴幼儿危重症最为快速、有效的措施之一
Objective To explore the characteristics of hemodialysis in young children to improve the success rate of rescue of critically ill children. Methods A total of 33 critically ill children aged 5 months to 7 years were treated with GambroAK90s hemodialysis machine and 0 05 ~ 0 8cm acetate dialyzer in Ningbo, including 20 cases of acute renal failure, Rat poisoning 13 cases. Results Totally 39 cases of emergency hemodialysis were successfully performed in 33 children. Seventeen patients (43 59%) who developed complications during dialysis were relieved symptomatically. 30 cases were cured, the cure rate 90 9%. Conclusion Emergency hemodialysis is one of the most rapid and effective measures to successfully rescue infant and child critical illness