Future Research Trend for Improving Large Reflector Antenna Service Performance

来源 :工程(英文) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hziyin
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
A large reflector antenna is one of the key components of a deep space telemetry track and command (TT&C) network,which is of great importance for human space activities,such as satellite com-munication,spaceflight,and deep space exploration [1].The main feature of this antenna type is its large aperture and often it requires strict surface accuracy to ensure high gain and high point-ing performance [2,3].There are two kinds of reflector antennas:non-fully movable antenna and fully steerable antenna.The Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope in China is one representative non-fully movable antenna with a super large aperture and low operation frequency.The fully steerable reflector antennas worldwide can be further divided into four categories according to their aperture diameters and highest operation fre-quencies,as shown in Fig.1.Most of the antennas in Fig.1 can be found in Ref.[4] and the details are not presented here.Category 1 includes the traditional reflectors with large apertures and low operation frequencies.Category 2 includes large antennas with actuators on their reflectors to adjust the surface,and normally,the operation frequency is much higher than that of Category 1 antennas,which have nonadjustable reflectors.For example,the 100 m Green Bank Telescope (GBT) in America has 2004 panels supported by 2209 actuators.Category 3 includes submillimeter-wave antennas with higher surface accuracy but a smaller aper-ture.For example,the surface accuracy of the 12 m radio telescope for the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) are 0.01 mm.The submillimeter-wave antennas with large aperture and high surface accuracy (Category 4) are still in their conceptual stage [5] because the service performance of submillimeter-wave antennas with a large aperture is more sensitive to their working environment.
其他文献
The longitudinal immunologic status of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-infected patients and its association with the clinical outcome are barely known.Thus,we sought to ana-lyze the temporal profiles of specific antibodies,as
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic increased the burden on many healthcare systems and in the process,exposed the need for medical resources and physical space.While few studies dis-cussed the efficient utilization of medical resources and p
Inherent drawbacks associated with drug-eluting stents have prompted the development of biore-sorbable cardiovascular stents.Additive manufacturing (3-dimentional (3D) printing) has been widely applied in medical devices.In this study,we develop a novel s
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a global crisis,and medical systems in many coun-tries are overwhelmed with supply shortages and increasing demands to treat patients due to the surge in cases and severe illnesses.This study aimed to as
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) deaths per million population in the countries of the West had often exceeded those in the countries of the East by factor of 100 by May 2021.In this paper,we refer to the West as represented by the United States plus t
The detection of abnormal regions in complex structures is one of the most challenging targets for under-ground space engineering.Natural or artificial geologic variations reduce the effectiveness of conven-tional exploration methods.With the emergence of
背景:生物陶瓷系统可通过多孔结构引导大转子附近及股骨颈血运至股骨头促进坏死修复,部分恢复股骨头颈力学性能,目前已被广泛应用于早期股骨头坏死的治疗.富血小板血浆对早期股骨头坏死的治疗具有一定的积极作用.目的:探讨富血小板血浆联合生物陶瓷系统置入治疗ARCOⅡ期股骨头坏死的临床疗效.方法:选择2016年7月至2020年5月焦作市第二人民医院收治的60例单侧ARCOⅡ期股骨头坏死患者,采用随机数字表法分2组,对照组30例接受生物陶瓷系统置入治疗,试验组30例接受自体富血小板血浆联合生物陶瓷系统置入治疗.治疗后定
Check the news lately,and it seems yet another company has just announced its intention to help tackle the climate crisis.From technology to consumer products,to furniture,to airlines,to energy,the corporate climate pledges keep coming.Typically,the compa
1.IntroductionrnIn the era of the new century,driven by the development of the intelligent society,the integration of the field of electronics and information with various technical fields and industries has accel-erated and become the major driving force
Infectious keratitis is the most common condition of corneal diseases in which a pathogen grows in the cornea leading to inflammation and destruction of the corneal tissues.Infectious keratitis is a medical emergency for which a rapid and accurate diagnos