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自1988年1月-2004年1月我们共收治14岁以下重型颅脑损伤(GCS≤8分)患儿135例,现就其临床特点和治疗体会总结如下。临床资料一般资料:本组135例中男性97例,女性38例, 年龄:<3岁30例,3-6岁41例,7～14岁64例。致伤原因:车祸伤66例,跌落伤45例,打击、刺伤及火器伤24例。损伤类型:闭合性颅脑损伤92例,开放性颅脑损伤43例。合并硬膜外血肿33例,硬膜下血肿12 例,脑室内出血6例,颅内多发性血肿13例,广泛脑挫
From January 1988 to January 2004, we treated a total of 135 children with severe craniocerebral injury (GCS≤8) under 14 years old. The clinical features and treatment experience are summarized as follows. Clinical data General information: This group of 135 patients, 97 males and 38 females, age: <3 years old in 30 cases, 3-6 years in 41 cases, 64 cases of 7 to 14 years old. Cause of injury: traffic accident 66 cases, 45 cases of fall injury, blow, stab and firearm injuries in 24 cases. Type of injury: closed head injury in 92 cases, open head injury in 43 cases. 33 cases of combined epidural hematoma, 12 cases of subdural hematoma, intraventricular hemorrhage in 6 cases, intracranial hematoma in 13 cases, extensive brain contusion