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对１３７例围产期窒息新生儿中并发腹泻的７６例进行了临床分析。结果表明，窒息的过期产儿腹泻的患病率明显高于足月儿和早产儿（Ｐ＜０．０５）；有产前宫内窘迫史的窒息者腹泻的患病率明显高于单纯产时窒息者（Ｐ＜０．０１）；生后重度窒息较轻度窒息病儿腹泻的患病率明显增高（Ｐ＜０．０５）；生后常规开始全奶喂养者的腹泻患病率较延迟给低渗奶喂养者明显增高（Ｐ＜０．０５）。对围产期窒息并发腹泻的原因及机制进行了讨论。
Clinical analysis of 137 cases of diarrhea in perinatal asphyxia neonates was performed. The results showed that the prevalence of diarrhea in asphyxiated neonates was significantly higher than that in full-term infants and premature infants (P <0.05). The prevalence of diarrhea in asphyxiated women with prenatal distress was significantly higher than that in simple births (P <0.01). The prevalence of diarrhea was significantly higher in post-birth severe asphyxia and mild asphyxia children (P <0.05). The prevalence of diarrhea in post-birth general nursing was significantly delayed Low-permeability milk fed were significantly higher (P <0.05). The causes and mechanisms of perinatal asphyxia complicated by diarrhea were discussed.