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宪法与民族区域自治法中规定的自治权是我们民族区域自治制度的核心,在民族地区建设中,贯彻落实自治权,取得了显著的成绩。由于改革开发与社会主义市场经济的不断发展,自治权在行使中不可避免地会遇到许多新的问题。虽然民族区域自治法经过多次修改,但与之配套的政策,法规还不可能在短时期内制定完善。本文具体讨论了自治权的一般理论以及我国民族地区地方自治机关在行使自治权时所存在的一些问题以及对策。
The autonomy stipulated in the Constitution and the Law of Regional National Autonomy is the core of our system of regional autonomy for ethnic minorities. We have achieved remarkable success in implementing the autonomy in the construction of ethnic areas. Due to the continuous development of reform and development and socialist market economy, autonomy will inevitably encounter many new problems in its exercise. Although the Law on Regional Autonomy of Minority Nationalities has been amended several times, the policies and laws and regulations that are complied with are not yet fully formulated in a short period of time. This article discusses in detail the general theory of autonomy and some problems existing in the exercise of autonomy by local governments in ethnic minority areas in our country and the countermeasures.