为开展老年医学研究和制定有效的保健措施提供科学依据,我们对北京市海淀、西城两个区303名90岁以上老人进行了综合考察,本文着重对长寿老人的老年病流行病学特征及其相应的保健措施进行分析、讨论。对象与方法调查对象:由北京市公安局根据1982年全国人口普查资料提供名单,然后逐人家访,对其年龄进行农历、属相、朝代年号与公历四核对,确认在调查当年90周岁以上者为本组调查对象。 To provide a scientific basis for geriatric research and effective health care measures, we conducted a comprehensive survey of 303 elders over the age of 90 in two districts of Haidian and Xicheng in Beijing. This article focuses on the epidemiological characteristics of geriatric diseases of longevity elders and their The corresponding health care measures are analyzed and discussed. Subjects and Methods Survey respondents: Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau provided a list based on the 1982 national census data, followed by one-off visits to each of them. The Chinese people aged 90 and over were examined for their age through Lunar New Year, Based on the survey group.