堪称“地球之肺”美名的森林不但可以影响着人类的生存环境,还制约着人类社会的发展。首先因为森林可以吸收二氧化碳、制造氧气、净化空气,其次还可以涵养水源、保持水土,防止水土流失,最后还能够起到消减噪音、防风固沙等功能。所以,森林对人类的生存生活的延续起到了不可磨灭的作用。因此,要加强对森林的管理以及爱护。破坏森林的两大方式是人为砍伐和火灾。基于此,分析了森林发生火灾的种种因素,并对其综合防治的措施进行了探讨研究。 Can be called “Earth’s lungs,” the reputation of the forest not only affects the living environment of mankind, but also restricts the development of human society. First of all, because forests can absorb carbon dioxide, create oxygen and purify air, and secondly, they can conserve water, keep soil and water, and prevent soil erosion. Finally, they can also play a role in noise reduction and windbreaking and sand fixation. Therefore, the forest has played an indelible role in the continuation of human existence and life. Therefore, to strengthen the management of forests and love. Two major ways of forest destruction are human felling and fire. Based on this, the various factors of forest fire have been analyzed and the methods of comprehensive prevention and cure have been discussed.