什么是“美的同构”呢?举一个例子,古人说,“君子比德于玉,温润而泽,仁也”。和田玉和君子,就达到了美的同构。玉那温润的光泽,类似于君子温文尔雅的风姿。它们在美的心理上有类似的作用方式。徐悲鸿的马为何胜过其他画家笔下的马?因为他画的不只是首尾俱全的马(不止表现了实体),而且画出了豪迈奔放的感情(表现了虚体,即气韵).他只用寥寥数笔画马的轮廓,但就已经诠释了马的精神。 For example, the ancients said, “The gentleman is more virtuous than jade, warm and gentle, and benevolent.” Hetian jade and gentleman, reached the same beauty of the United States. Jade that warm luster, similar to gentle gentle grace. They have a similar psychological effect on the United States. Why is Xu Beihong’s horse more successful than other painters? Because he painted not only an end-to-end horse (not only representing the entity) but also a heroic and bold feeling A handful of strokes depicting the outline of a horse, but has already interpreted the horse’s spirit.