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长距离目标探测、快速目标捕获、多个目标跟踪是一个高性能光学预警系统应该具备的几个基本特征,是实现全空域光学闭合探测的基本条件。传统光学跟踪平台,由于结构的固有缺陷使其在预警应用中存在一些问题。提出了一种新概念结构的、适合光学预警应用的光学跟踪平台,称为“伞状多层分布式结构”。旨在通过此新型跟踪平台的结构特点,结合多探测器测量、控制与信息处理系统优化等方面研究,有效解决目标搜索视场小;目标跟踪单一;跟踪过顶盲区几个制约光学预警系统性能的问题,打破光电跟踪设备在光学预警系统中应用的瓶颈。
Long-range target detection, fast target capture and multiple target tracking are several basic characteristics that a high-performance optical pre-warning system should possess. It is the basic condition for realizing optical closed detection in the entire airspace. The traditional optical tracking platform has some problems in early warning applications due to its inherent defects. A new concept structure optical tracking platform suitable for optical pre-warning applications is proposed, which is called “umbrella-shaped multi-layer distributed structure”. The purpose of this paper is to study the structural characteristics of the new tracking platform and to optimize the multi-detector measurement, control and information processing system to effectively solve the problem of small target search field, single target tracking, The issue of optical tracking equipment to break the bottleneck in the application of optical early warning system.