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海岛非物质渔捕文化,是指海岛人群以声音、形象、技艺为表现手段并身口相传的文化表现形式和文化空间。它主要包括海岛涉渔口头文化传承、海岛渔业民俗礼仪、海岛渔捕手工技艺及海岛涉渔审美艺术等,表现为渔捕文化典型性、多样性、集体群创性和刚毅人文精神等特点。当前,在开发海岛非物质渔捕文化资源中面临着种种矛盾和困难,我们应围绕渔捕文化的特点开展多种形式的保护性开发,让人们在广泛参与中进行文化传承,开展适度的产业化经营,并形成整体化的系统开发。
Island non-material fishing culture, refers to the island population with voices, images, skills as a means of expression and pass on the mouth of the cultural expressions and cultural space. It mainly includes the oral cultural heritage of the island fishermen, folk customs of island fisheries, island fishing techniques and the art of fishermen’s art on the island, which is characterized by the typical, diversity, collective cohesion and the humanistic spirits of fishing culture. At present, there are various contradictions and difficulties in developing cultural resources for the non-material fishing of islands. We should carry out various forms of protective development around the characteristics of fishing culture so that people can carry on cultural inheritance and carry out appropriate industries Business, and the formation of a holistic system development.