何谓交际?交际是人类为了满足某种需要而进行的信息交流活动。语言则是人类进行此类信息交流的重要工具。它在人类交际中起着传递信息,交流思想的代码作用。表达者通过编码,把思想外化为语言,而接受者又通过解码,把语言内化为思想。其过程为:“思想→编码→发码→受码→解码→思想”。其间的“发码→受码”则完全是运用语言进行的具体交际行为。鉴于人的每一次语 What is communication? Communication is the human exchange of information in order to meet certain needs. Language is an important tool for human communication of such information. It serves as a code for communicating information and exchanging ideas in human communication. The expressionist externalizes the thought into the language through encoding, and the receiver internalizes the language into the thought by decoding. The process is: “thought → code → code → code → decoding → thinking.” In the meantime “hair code → code” is entirely the use of language for specific communication. Given every person’s language