IA2~IB1期宫颈癌患者切除宫旁组织的可行性和安全性

来源 :世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sb37sb
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Objective. Several authors have proposed the use of a less aggressive surgery (i.e., modified or type 2 radical hysterectomy) for patients affected by early stages cervical carcinoma. However, little attention has been given to the evaluation of adverse prognostic factors before selecting the surgical approach. The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and safety of tailoring parametrectomy on the basis of specific prognostic factors preoperatively assessed. Methods. Patients with cervical carcinoma FIGO IA2- IB1 entered the study. Eligibility criteria were: age < 75 years, no contraindications for surgery, informed consent, expected cooperation for follow- up. Tumor size was preoperatively assessed by pelvic examination under anesthesia and pelvic MRI. Patients were submitted to systematic lymphadenectomy of superficial obturator, external iliac, and interiliac nodes by laparotomy or laparoscopy. Lymph nodes were sent for frozen section. Node- negative patients were submitted to modified radical hysterectomy (type 2). Patients with nodal metastases underwent classical radical hysterectomy (types 3- 4) and systematic pelvic and aortic node dissection up to the inferior mesenteric artery. Survival rates were calculated using the Kaplan- Meier product- limit method. Results. Eighty- three patients were enrolled in the study. Among these, 63 patients were node- negative at frozen section, and therefore submitted to modified radical hysterectomy (Group A); 20 patients were found having nodal metastases intra- opera- tively, and therefore submitted to classical radical hysterectomy (Group B). Median follow up was 30 months. Five years overall survival was 95% for Group A, and 74% for Group B. Conclusions. Pre- treatment evaluation of adverse prognostic factors in patients affected by cervical cancer FIGO stages IA2- IB1 is feasible and mandatory to determine if a less radical surgery is applicable and safe. Objective, Several authors have proposed the use of a less aggressive surgery (ie, modified or type 2 radical hysterectomy) for patients affected by early stages of cervical carcinoma. However, little attention has been given to the evaluation of adverse prognostic factors before selecting the surgical approach. The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and safety of tailoring parametrect on the basis of specific prognostic factors preoperatively assessed. Methods. Patients with cervical carcinoma FIGO IA2-IB1 entered the study. Eligibility criteria were: age <75 years, no contraindications for surgery, informed consent, expected cooperation for follow-up. Tumor size was preoperatively assessed by pelvic examination under anesthesia and pelvic MRI. Patients were submitted to systematic lymphadenectomy of superficial obturator, external iliac, and interiliac nodes by laparotomy or laparoscopy. Lymph nodes were sent for frozen section. Node- negative patients were submitt ed to modified radical hysterectomy (type 2). Patients with nodal metastases underwent classical radical hysterectomy (types 3- 4) and systematic pelvic and aortic node dissection up to the inferior mesenteric artery. Survival rates were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier product- limit Eight of these patients were enrolled in the study. Among these 63 patients were node- negative at frozen section, and therefore submitted to modified radical hysterectomy (Group A); 20 patients were found having nodal metastases intra-opera- tively, and therefore submitted to classical radical hysterectomy (Group B). Median follow up was 30 months. Five years overall survival was 95% for Group A, and 74% for Group B. Conclusions. Pre- treatment evaluation of adverse prognostic factors in patients affected by cervical cancer FIGO stages IA2-IB1 is feasible and mandatory to determine if a less radical surgery is applicable and safe.
其他文献
本刊多年来曾陆续发表过不少文章和作品照图,介绍某一地区(市、县)盆景事业的发展状况及其创作经验和作品特色。如今年第三、四期介绍福建霞浦盆景即是其中之一。本期介绍北
农村社会工作及其组织建设是构建和谐社会的基础。为此本刊特邀三名专家开展“农村社会工作与组织建设”笔谈。张云英认为农村社会组织在创新农村社会管理中起着基础性作用,
在分子链中引入金属离子可以提高聚合物材料的玻璃化转变温度和折光指数,研制防辐射材料及有机发光材料,但含有重金属离子的树脂在聚合时体系易产生分相出现半透明或不透明,
赵继游先生是兰州大学著名教授,数学家。1913年生于山东青岛崂山区西大洋村,1931年以高分第一考取青岛市立中学,1936年又以优异成绩考入北平师范大学数学系,并获青岛市奖学
本文利用非等温DSC曲线对十二种镧系元素异硫氰酸盐与苄胺形成的配合物Ln(NCS)_2.4C_6H_5CH_2NH_2(Ln=La、Pr、Nd、Sm、Eu、Gd、Tb、Dy、Ho、Er、Tm、Yb)进行了非等温动力学
目的检测子宫内膜癌组织中缺氧诱导因子(HIF)-1α和血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)-D的表达,分析二者的关系及临床意义。方法63例确诊并行子宫内膜癌根治术的患者为观察组,19例子宫
《中国医院药学杂志》1999年第 19卷第 6期刊登了陕西汉中人民医院黄学锐先生的文章———《〈中国医院制剂规范〉中的一处提法欠妥》。《中国医院制剂规范》1995版中“细菌
下呼吸道感染是严重危害人体生存及健康的主要疾病 ,选择敏感的抗生素治疗 ,从而有效的控制感染至关重要。我们对我院呼吸科 1997— 1998年住院治疗的急性支气管炎、肺炎及COPD急
创新试题 领引中考
四、我国体操和技巧运动员荣获世界冠军统计自1979年以来,我国体操运动员在所参加的4次世界锦标赛、2次世界杯赛和1次奥运会中,总共8人获得过23项冠军。自1981年以来,我国技