论文部分内容阅读
预期违约(Anticipatory breach of contract)又称为预期违反合同,是违约行为的一种客观表现形式.目前,世界上许多国家的合同法,都已对预期违约问题作了专门的法律规定,从而使预期违约制度成为合同法体系中的重要组成部分.本文拟就预期违约的理论渊源、判定标准及救济方法等问题,结合有关国家和国际上其中特别是1980的《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》(以下简称1980年《公约》)对预期违约问题的立法实践,作一分析研究,并对完善我国合同法中的预期违约制度,提出自己的一孔之见.
The Anticipatory Breach of Contract, also known as the expected breach of contract, is an objective manifestation of a breach of contract.At present, the contract law of many countries in the world has made specific legal provisions on the anticipated breach of contract, so that The anticipatory breach of contract system becomes an important part of the contract law system.This paper intends to discuss the theoretical origins, standards of judgment and remedies for anticipatory breach of contract and other issues related to the United Nations Convention on the International Sale of Goods (especially the 1980 Convention) Hereinafter referred to as “the 1980 Convention”) makes an analysis and study on the legislative practice of the expected breach of contract, and puts forward its own opinion on improving the expected breach of contract in China's contract law.