随着空战武器和一体化防空武器系统的飞速发展,有人驾驶飞机进行空中格斗、对地(舰)攻击所冒的风险越来越大,代价越来越高,战争损耗与政治风险越来越难以承受。美国早在1998年就开始了无人作战飞机的研制,随后将无人作战飞机列为2020年“构想型空军”的四大主战平台之一。在阿富汗战场大出风头的“RQ-l”无人机由侦察机 With the rapid development of air-to-air weapons and integrated air defense weapon systems, the risk of ground-based (aircraft) attacks on pilot-operated airplanes is increasing and the costs are higher and higher. War losses and political risks are getting more and more frequent Unbearable. As early as 1998, the United States started the development of unmanned combat aircraft and subsequently listed the unmanned combat aircraft as one of the four main battle platforms for 2020 “Confederation Air Force”. Rally in the battlefield in Afghanistan “RQ-l ” UAV by reconnaissance aircraft