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企业要建立现代企业制度,成为“四自”主体,就必然要分离办社会职能。但在目前市场经济体制还不完善的情况下,企业办社会职能不可能一下子全部推给社会,特别是对于独立工矿区、远离城区的国有企业来讲更是如此。只能采取先实行内部分离、最终走向社会的分步推进方法。推行物业管理是目前分离企业办社会职能的有效途径。
If an enterprise wants to establish a modern enterprise system and become the subject of “four-self”, it will inevitably have to separate its social functions. However, under the current situation that the market economy system is not perfect, the social functions of enterprises can not be pushed to the society all at once. This is especially true for independent industrial and mining areas and state-owned enterprises far from the urban areas. Only a step-by-step method of internal separation and ultimately social development can be adopted. Promoting property management is currently an effective way to separate enterprises from performing social functions.