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远在四五千年以前,我国人民就已经养蚕织绸了。一九五八年在浙江吴兴钱山漾新石器时期遗址中,出土了四千七百年前的丝织品残片,丝帛的经纬密度各为48根/厘米,证明了我国丝绸技术的悠久历史。在股商时代的甲骨文中,已有桑、蚕、丝、帛等文字,说明了当时已有养蚕、栽桑、缫丝和织绸。从河南安阳、殷墟出土的商代青铜器上,发现了平纹素织和挑织出菱形图案的丝织物残痕。每个迎纹由25根经线和28根纬线织成,图案层次分明,证实了我国当时已有织造菱形斜纹的技术。
Four or five thousand years ago, our people already raised silkworms. In 1958, at the Neolithic site of Qian Shan Yang in Wuxing, Zhejiang, four or seven hundred years ago silk weft fragments were excavated. The warp and weft densities of silk and silk fabrics were 48 / cm, which proved the long history of silk technology in our country. In the age of stockbroker, there are texts such as mulberry, silkworm, silk and silk, indicating that silkworm rearing, planting mulberry, silk reeling and silk weaving have been carried out at that time. On the Shang Dynasty bronzes unearthed from Anyang and Yinxu in Henan Province, we found traces of silk fabrics that were plain weaved and pickled diamond patterns. Each Ying Wen woven by 25 warp and weft 28 weft, pattern structured, confirmed that our country was already weaving diamond twill technology.