史实真相的揭示是历史人物评价的第一步,也是困难重重的一步。这不仅是因为史实常与当下的利害关系相纠缠,其真相的揭示会受到各种现实因素的干扰阻碍,同时也由于学科规范的欠缺,规范在检视、识别和纠错上的功效甚微,使得被歪曲或掩盖的史实真相不能及时地获得纠正。 The revelation of historical facts is the first step in the evaluation of historical figures and also a difficult one. This is not only because history is often entangled with the current interest relations, the revelation of its truth will be hindered by the interference of various real factors, but also due to the lack of disciplinary norms, norms in the view, identify and error correction on the effectiveness of small, So that the truth that is distorted or obscured can not be corrected in time.