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梅毒是由苍白螺旋体引起的一种性传播疾病(STD)。近几年,我国梅毒病人数呈迅速上升趋势。为了解宁波口岸梅毒感染情况,我们对本口岸1995～1999年梅毒监测情况进行了系统回顾,现将监测结果报告如下。 1 监测对象和方法 1.1 监测对象 1995～1999年经宁波口岸出入境的各类人员,包括出国1年以上的公务、劳务、自费留学等人员;来华居留1年以上的境外人员(含外籍人员、华侨、港澳台胞);在国外居住3个月以上的回国人员;交通员工、口岸从业人员等。 1.2 检测方法 梅毒诊断初筛试验:快速血浆反应索环状卡片试验(RPR),试剂由上海荣盛生物技术有限公司提供;梅毒确诊试验:密螺旋体抗体血凝试验(TPHA),试剂由英国
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by Pale albopictus. In recent years, the number of syphilis in China showed a rapid upward trend. To understand the Ningbo port syphilis infection, we conducted a systematic review of syphilis surveillance in this port from 1995 to 1999. The monitoring results are reported as follows. 1 Surveillance objects and methods 1.1 Surveillance objects All kinds of personnel who have passed through Ningbo Port from 1995 to 1999, including those who have gone abroad for more than one year for official service, labor service and study abroad at their own expense; those who resided in China for more than one year (including foreigners , Overseas Chinese, compatriots in Hong Kong, Maucao and Taiwan), returnees who have lived abroad for more than 3 months, traffic workers and port employees. 1.2 Detection of syphilis diagnosis screening test: rapid plasma response cable ring card test (RPR), reagents provided by Shanghai Rongsheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.; syphilis diagnosis test: Treponema pallidum antibody hemagglutination test (TPHA), reagents from the United Kingdom