论文部分内容阅读
咸阳市某厂于1973年6月中旬发生了一次食物型伤寒暴发流行,从6月11日发生首例病人起至25日流行终止,先后共发病49例,占全厂总人数的11.9%。从发病的时间分布看,流行开始后第一周的发病最多,占发病总数的75.5%(37/49)。疫情发生后,在市革委会的领导下,立即组织医疗队前往防治,经采取大搞食堂卫生、预防接种、服中药预防、隔离病人、积极治疗等综合性防治措施后,疫情很快被扑灭。本文拟对49例病人治疗情况报告如下。
A plant-based epidemic of typhoid fever broke out in a factory in Xianyang in mid-June 1973, ending with the first patient on June 11 and ending on the 25th. A total of 49 cases were reported, accounting for 11.9% of the total plant population. According to the time distribution of incidence, the incidence of the first week after the epidemic was the most, accounting for 75.5% of the total incidence (37/49). After the epidemic occurred, under the leadership of the Municipal Revolutionary Committee, medical teams were immediately dispatched to prevent and control. After taking comprehensive preventive and control measures such as canteen hygiene, vaccination, taking Chinese medicine prevention, isolation of patients and active treatment, the epidemic was quickly put out. This article intended to treat 49 cases of patients reported as follows.