开展调查研究.是掌握情况、打开思路、创新工作的重要前提:是认识规律、把握规律、运用规律.坚持科学发展的关键环节;是领导机关的基本工作方法和领导制度.是每个干部特别是领导干部思想和行动的首要准则.是履行职责的基础。各级各部门领导机关的基本任务是:以科学理论作指导.通过调查研究.了解情况、掌握政策、科学决策,对上搞好参政议政.对下搞好指导服务,最重要的是立论、立制和立法。 It is an important precondition for grasping the situation, opening up ideas and innovating work: understanding laws, grasping laws and applying laws, upholding the key links of scientific development, and the basic working methods and leadership system of the leading organs. It is the first criterion for leading cadres’ thinking and actions and is the basis for carrying out their duties. The basic tasks of the leading organs at all levels and departments are: to guide the scientific theory through investigation and study. To understand the situation, master the policy, scientific decision-making, to do a good job of political participation and deliberation. Legislation and legislation.