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2006年,我国启动了建设国家示范性高职院校的工程。为了突显出我国高等职业教育的特色,进一步扩大高职院校自主招生权,国家教育部于2007年开始尝试推行“国家示范性高职院校单独招生试点”工作。经过几年的考试发展与改革,一批国家示范性高职院校在单独招生工作上单招取得了良好的社会效果,当然也还存在着一些需要进一步探讨的问题。如果对这些问题如果不加以解决,单独招生的实效将受到影响,不利于我国高考招生制度的改革和高职教育的发展。对制约单独招生的影响因素加以分析,为更好地探索示范高职院校单独招生工作提供一些借鉴。
In 2006, China started the construction of a national model vocational college. In order to highlight the characteristics of higher vocational education in our country and further expand the independent enrollment right of higher vocational colleges, the Ministry of Education of China started to try out the work of “Enrollment for National Enrollment in Higher Vocational Colleges” in 2007. After several years of test development and reform, a number of national vocational colleges have achieved good social effects in solo enrollment. Of course, there are still some problems that need to be further explored. If you do not solve these problems, the effectiveness of individual enrollment will be affected, is not conducive to China’s college entrance examination enrollment system reform and the development of higher vocational education. This paper analyzes the influencing factors that restrict the enrollment of students individually and provides some references for better exploring the enrollment of students in demonstration higher vocational colleges.