古诗文阅读这类试题的一般特点和趋势为:一是所选的语段大多是短小而有情节的故事,也比较通俗易懂,主题思想上贴近中学生实际,注重道德修养与人文理念;二是考查内容与课内文言阅读试题相似,不过更注重能力的迁移,考查的多为课内反复出现的或在现代汉语中尚有较强生命力的一些词语;三是题型主要为选择题和主观表述题,其中主观题大幅度增多,特别是自选角度、张扬个性的开放性试题逐步增多。 The general characteristics and trends of the ancient poems and reading such exam questions are as follows: First, most of the selected passages are short and plot-like stories, which are relatively easy to understand and close to the actual situation of middle school students in thematic thinking, focusing on moral cultivation and humanistic concepts; Is to examine the content and text classics reading test similar, but pay more attention to the ability to migrate, exam more for the class recurring or in modern Chinese still have strong vitality of some words; third is the type of questions is the multiple choice and Subjective statements, including a substantial increase in subjective questions, especially from the perspective of choice, publicity open personality questions gradually increased.