《小学语文教学大纲》指出:“要十分重视培养学生的自学能力》.”独立阅读课文是要求学生运用讲读课中所学到的知识和技能,自己进行阅读,自己读懂课文,自己理解课文内容.它对培养学生的自觉能力和认真读书的习惯具有十分重要意义. The “Chinese Syllabus for Elementary Schools” states: “We must attach great importance to cultivating students’ self-learning ability.” Independent reading of texts requires students to use their knowledge and skills learned during class reading, read on their own, read the texts themselves, and understand themselves. The content of the text is very important for cultivating students’ conscious ability and the habit of reading books.