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水电站水库温室气体排放是一个具有重大战略意义的研究课题。目前全球许多地区还缺乏对水库温室气体排放的研究。模拟分析了水库蓄水前、后及稳定蓄水期的温室气体排放情况,并将水电与火电排放总量进行了对比。研究得出,水电为超低碳可再生能源,具有显著开发潜力。提出了为精准评估水电站水库温室气体排放应解决的问题及其建议。
Greenhouse gas emission from hydropower reservoirs is a research topic of great strategic significance. Many regions in the world currently lack research on greenhouse gas emissions from reservoirs. The greenhouse gas emissions before and after the impoundment and the stable water storage period were simulated and analyzed, and the total discharges of hydropower and thermal power were compared. The study concluded that hydropower is an ultra-low carbon renewable energy and has significant development potential. The problems that should be solved in order to accurately evaluate greenhouse gas emissions from hydropower station reservoirs and suggestions are put forward.