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[目的]探讨非政府组织(NGO)参与的在女性性工作者人群中开展艾滋病综合干预的可行性模式。[方法]2009年3~12月,在双流县娱乐场所集中性交易活动频繁的某镇,由非政府组织———蜻蜓组织对250名女性性工作者开展完善组织服务点、能力建设、健康促进等综合干预措施,利用行为监测数据进行干预效果分析。[结果]建立了NGO参与的在女性性工作者人群中开展艾滋病综合干预的模式。干预前调查女性性工作者133人,干预后调查136人,最近1次与客人发生性关系时安全套使用率干预前后分别为74.74%、89.71%(P<0.01),最近1个月与客人发生性关系时坚持使用安全套者所占比例干预前后分别为21.80%、37.50%(P<0.01);正确就医率干预前后分别为65.41%、77.21%(P<0.05);获得过宣传资料、接受过同伴教育、接受过艾滋病咨询者所占比例,干预后均高于干预前(P<0.01)。[结论]由NGO参与的在女性性工作者人群中开展艾滋病综合干预效果明显。
[Objective] To explore the feasibility of AIDS-related interventions among female sex workers in the participation of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). [Methods] From March to December 2009, a town with a concentration of trading activities in entertainment spots in Shuangliu County was organized by a non-governmental organization, Dragonfly, to improve the organization of service points, capacity building and health for 250 female sex workers Promotion and other comprehensive interventions, the use of behavioral monitoring data for intervention effect analysis. [Results] The model of comprehensive HIV / AIDS intervention among female sex workers was established. Before the intervention, 133 female sex workers were surveyed and 136 were investigated after the intervention. The incidence of condom use during the last one was 74.74% and 89.71% (P <0.01) before and after the intervention, respectively, with the guests in the last month Sexual intercourse, the percentage of those who insist on using condoms before and after intervention was 21.80%, 37.50% (P <0.01); the correct medical rate before and after intervention were 65.41%, 77.21% (P <0.05); received promotional materials, Peer education, the proportion of AIDS counselors, were higher after intervention than before intervention (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The AIDS-related interventions among female sex workers who participated by NGOs are effective.