新常态下,国家石油公司面临着来自下行经济形势、国企改革需求、行业竞争加剧以及低油价“寒冬”等多方面的严峻挑战,提质增效对于国家石油公司而言已刻不容缓。国家石油公司应主动分析形势、借鉴国际石油公司的经验教训,从管理体制机制改革、转变油气发展策略、管理与技术创新、提升国际化运营能力等多个方面进行研究与实践,以实现稳健、可持续发展。 Under the new normal, the national oil companies are facing severe challenges from the downward economic situation, the reform needs of the state-owned enterprises, the intensified industry competition and the low oil prices “winter ”. It is imperative for the national oil companies to improve the quality and efficiency. National oil companies should take the initiative to analyze the situation, learn from the experiences and lessons of international oil companies, from the management system and mechanism reform, change of oil and gas development strategy, management and technological innovation, enhance international operation ability and other aspects of research and practice in order to achieve prudent, sustainable development.