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当代许多研究中国传统军事思想的西方学者都认为,从古至今,某些持久不变的特征一直贯穿在战略思想中。中国一些学者也持此见。这些特征包括主张积极防御,偏爱“有限战争”,即有限制地、“从政治上”使用武力,以及贬低“纯粹”的征战对解决安全问题的作用等,各种著述往往把这些特征追溯到孙子,并且认为在一定程度上说,有一根延绵不断的思想和行为的链条,从战国时期一直延伸到今天。
Many contemporary Western scholars who study Chinese traditional military thought hold that some permanent features have been running through strategic thinking since ancient times. Some Chinese scholars also hold this view. These traits include advocating active defense, preference for “limited war”, that is, the use of force “politically” and the role of devalue “pure” expeditions in the resolution of security issues. Various writings often trace these traits back to Grandson, and think to some extent, there is a chain of endless thoughts and behavior, from the Warring States period has been extended to today.