首先要选择地势高燥、排水良好的砂壤土和壤土地块种芝麻,群众所说的“田高土爽,芝麻肯长”就是这个道理。芝麻种子粒小,长出的苗弱,顶土能力差,播种前要细整地,达到土壤细碎,地面平整,以保全苗。芝麻不宜重茬,种重茬会由于养分不足,病害加重,降低产量,最好要轮作3～4年后,才可再种芝麻。 First of all, we must choose the topography of dry, well-drained sandy loam soil and loamy soil sesame seeds, the masses said, “Tian Gao Shuang, sesame Kenchang” is the truth. Sesame seed tablets small, grow weak, top soil ability is poor, before sowing to fine, to soil crushing, ground leveling, in order to protect the seedlings. Sesame should not be cropping, crop will be crop due to lack of nutrients, diseases, reduce production, it is best to rotate for 3 to 4 years before they can sesame seeds.