叶圣陶同志指出,作文教学应朝着这样一种理想境界去努力,即作文训练的过程应尽量与文章产生的自然过程一致。众所周知,一般文章产生的自然程序是:积累材料——构思表达——修改完善。而目前命题作文的训练过程恰恰与上述自然程序不一致,往往先有题目,后找材料。不是为了生活或工作的需要,而是单纯为培养写作能力进行训练;学生不是有话要说才作文,两是要作文才勉强找话来说。因而,作文成了学生不得已而 Comrade Ye Shengtao pointed out that essay teaching should strive toward such an ideal realm that the process of essay training should be as consistent as possible with the natural process of the essay. It is well-known that the general procedure for producing a general article is: Accumulation of materials - Presentation of ideas - Well-modified. At present, the proposition essay training process is inconsistent with the above natural procedures, often first have the problem, then find the material. Not for the needs of life or work, but simply to cultivate writing skills training; students not only have to talk about writing, two is to make essays barely find words. Thus, writing has become a last resort