文字是情感表达和交流的重要途径。在现代社会中,阅读是必不可少的,是日常生活的需要。阅读可以带领读者去探索未知的世界,走进作者的内心世界,让自身的情感得以陶冶。小学是学生形成良好学习习惯和方法的关键时期,培养学生较强的阅读能力,对于提升学生对文字和情感的敏感程度尤其重要。本文针对小学语文阅读教学的几个常见问题以及应对方案,对如何提高小学语文阅读能力进行了浅析。 Text is an important way of expressing and communicating emotion. In modern society, reading is essential and is the need of daily life. Reading can lead the reader to explore the unknown world, into the author’s inner world, so that their feelings can be molded. Primary school is a crucial period for students to form good study habits and methods. It is especially important to develop students ’strong reading ability in order to enhance students’ sensitivity to words and emotions. In this paper, a few primary problems in primary school Chinese reading teaching and coping strategies, how to improve primary school Chinese reading ability were analyzed.