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人类与鼠疫作斗争已经历了漫长的历史。由于医学科学发展,在防制鼠疫方面取得了巨大成就,二十世纪以来,疫情平稳下降,人们对预防鼠疫放松了警惕。然而,人们的认识是有片面性的,自1990年以来世界各国自然疫源地日趋活跃,古老疾病鼠疫又在动物间和人间不断发生和流行。1994年印度苏拉特邦的肺鼠疫风暴给人们敲起了警钟。 最近,国家出入境检验检疫局田局长做了关于作好防制传染病工作的报告和卫生部彭玉付部长做了关于防治鼠疫的报告。为切
The fight between humanity and plague has gone through a long history. Thanks to the development of medical science, tremendous achievements have been made in the prevention of plague. Since the twentieth century, the epidemic has been steadily declining, and people have been wary of plague prevention. However, people’s understanding is one-sided. Since 1990, the natural foci of all countries in the world have become increasingly active. The plague of ancient diseases has been constantly occurring and prevailing both in animals and in the world. In 1994, the pneumonic plague in Surat, India, gave people a wake-up call. Recently, State Secretary for Exit Inspection and Quarantine Tian made a report on doing a good job in preventing infectious diseases and Minister of Ministry of Health Peng Yufu made a report on the prevention and control of plague. To cut