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回顾180例高血压脑出血病人的有关资料,其中发生胃肠道出血者51例。经统计学处理分析促使高血压脑出血并发胃肠道出血的各种可能因素,结果显示年龄、意识状态、出血部位、血肿量、出血破入脑室及合并呼吸系统感染这6个因素是导致盲肠道出血的危险因素(P<0.05或P<0.01),其中后4个因素最显著(P<0.01),早期减压应是预防胃肠道出血的重要措施。
Review of 180 cases of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage related information, including gastrointestinal bleeding occurred in 51 cases. Statistical analysis of the various factors that may contribute to hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage complicated by gastrointestinal bleeding showed that age, consciousness status, bleeding site, hematoma volume, hemorrhage into the ventricle and respiratory infection combined with the six factors that led to the cecum (P <0.05 or P <0.01). The last four factors were the most significant (P <0.01). Early decompression should be an important measure to prevent gastrointestinal bleeding.