档案是民族文化的精髓,是记录、传承与弘扬民族文化的主要载体和重要来源,对人类文化的积累与传播、发展与进步起着不可或缺的作用。可以说,档案是历史文明之母、文化之母,是文化的重要部分,相当于“根”或“核”的部分。然而,曾几何时,作为文化之母的档案却紧锁在政府的深宅大院里,给百姓一种神秘感、一份敬畏情。可喜的是随着社会的进步,经济的发展,档案文化作为整个社会的财富,已不再仅仅是 Archives are the quintessence of national culture. They are the main carrier and source of recording, inheriting and promoting national culture. They play an indispensable role in the accumulation, propagation, development and progress of human culture. It can be said that archives are the mother of historical civilization, the mother of culture, and an important part of culture, equivalent to the “root” or “nuclear” part. However, once upon a time, the archives, the mother of culture, were locked in the government compound courtyard and gave the people a sense of mystery and fear. The good news is that with the progress of society and the development of economy, the archival culture as the wealth of the entire community is no longer merely