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目的 :探讨软管食管镜在食管异物取出术中的应用 ,减少并发症和降低死亡率。方法 :应用软管、纤维内镜 (纤维胃镜和电子胃镜 )和异物钳组成软管食管镜进行食管镜检查和异物取出术。结果 :33例食管异物患者中 30例应用软管食管镜进行食管镜检查和异物取出术 ,其余 3例较大且尖锐异物 ,联合应用软管与硬管食管镜取出异物 ,无一例并发症。结论 :软管食管镜技术兼有硬管镜和纤维内镜的长处 ,是食管异物取出术的一个更有效更安全的方法。
Objective: To investigate the application of hysteroscope in the removal of esophageal foreign bodies, to reduce complications and reduce mortality. Methods: Hysteroscopy and foreign body removal were performed by using hoses, fiber endoscopy (fiber endoscopy and electronic endoscopy) and foreign body forceps. Results: Thirty patients with esophageal foreign bodies were treated with esophagoscopy and foreign body removal in 30 cases. The other 3 cases were relatively large and sharp foreign bodies. Combined with hysteroscopy and esophagoscopy, foreign bodies were removed without any complications. Conclusions: Hysterosalpingography is a more effective and safer method to remove esophageal foreign bodies because of the advantages of both rigid tube endoscopy and fiber endoscopy.