马来西亚 1957年独立时就 加入了关贸总协定,1995 年世贸组织成立时顺利转为世贸组织成员。多年来,马来西亚根据世贸组织的有关协议和承诺,运用世贸组织的内部机制,联合有共同利益的发展中国家,反击美国等发达国家的贸易壁垒。 1999年,美国指责马来西亚使用能危害海龟的渔船和渔具捕捞海虾,因而单方面决定禁止从马进口海虾。美以所谓环保为由设置妨碍正常贸易的非关税壁垒,遭到马坚决反对。马联合泰国、印 Malaysia joined the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade in 1957 when it became independent. In 1995, when the WTO was founded, it became a member of the WTO smoothly. Over the years, Malaysia has taken advantage of the WTO’s internal mechanism to unite developing countries with common interests and counter the trade barriers of developed countries such as the United States, in accordance with the relevant agreements and commitments of the WTO. In 1999, the United States accused Malaysia of using shrimp fishing vessels and gear that can endanger sea turtles to catch shrimp, and unilaterally decided to prohibit the importation of shrimp from the horse. The United States has firmly opposed the establishment of a non-tariff barrier that impedes normal trade on the grounds of environmental protection. Horse United Thailand, India