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档案的作用性质,是档案学研究的基本理论问题之一。对此,过去虽有不少文章和著作进行了一些论述,但多偏于档案作用的形式和表现,多迥旋于其传递内容与方法的表述,而对传递的实质探讨不够。七十年代发展起来并产生了重大影响的遗传学和基因工程理论给我们提供了重要的启示。基因是遗传学中研究生物遗传性能的基本功能单位,它携带着生物全部遗传信息。生物性态
The nature of the role of archives is one of the basic theoretical issues in archival studies. In this regard, although there are many articles and writings in the past, some expositions have been made, but the forms and manifestations of the more biased archives function are more often than not described in their transmission of content and methods, but the nature of the transfer is not explored enough. The genetics and genetic engineering theories that developed in the seventies and have had a significant impact have provided us with important insights. Genes are the basic functional units in genetics that study biological hereditary properties and carry all biological information about the organism. Biological status