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引言剩余价值学说是马克思一生中的两大发现之一,是马克思主义基本原理的主要内容。但是,揭示早期资本主义社会生产方式的剩余价值学说是否能揭示社会主义社会生产方式和现代资本主义社会生产方式呢?该如何继承和发展马克思主义的剩余价值学说呢?实际上,仅从政治经济学而不是从哲学上去研究和发展剩余价值学说,是无法继承剩余价值学说真谛的;要想继承和发展马克思主义的剩余价值学说,没有捷径可走,必须下大工夫研究建立
Introduction The theory of surplus value is one of the two major discoveries in Marx’s life and is the main content of the basic tenets of Marxism. However, to reveal whether the theory of surplus-value in the early mode of production of capitalist society can reveal the modes of production in the socialist society and the modes of production in modern capitalism? How to inherit and develop the Marxist theory of surplus-value? In fact, It is impossible to inherit and develop the theory of surplus value by learning rather than philosophically studying and developing the theory of surplus value. There is no shortcut to inherit and develop the Marxist theory of surplus value. We must make great efforts to study and establish